SAM_A_77184

Title: A message stick from South Australia held in the South Australian Museum

Description: Message stick from the South Australian Museum. Wooden, incised zig-zag pattern and straight lines.

Date Created: 2005

Notes on date created: terminus ante quem

Item type: message stick in a collection

Linguistic area 1: Chirila: Mirniny Austlang: A9 - Mirning

Notes on linguistic areas: The origin of the message stick is Ooldea, South Australia, Australia. Language is uncertain and inferred from geography. Could also be Wirangu or any number of languages that met at the Ooldea Mission station The "Ooldea tribe" is nonetheless analysed as Mirniny. (Note, however, that Mirniny turns up twice in Chirila. One is over on the western edge of the Nullabor near Caiguna. The other is further east near Eucla. The Eucla Mirniny is the one referred to here.) We have assumed that "Ooldea tribe" is (eastern) Mirniny on the basis of the fact that the Ooldea the mission settlement is in this area at 30° 27′ 32.9″ S, 131° 50′ 8.21″ E and Ooldea soak is just north of it at 30°24'29.0"S 131°49'42.0"E. Tindale also refers to "Miming man of Ooldea who went to Esperance by train and found friendly southern people there". Note that the Ooldea settlement was used as a base for constructing the railroad. Harald wrote: "For doculects that that referred to as Mirning or the like the corresponding Glottolog variety can be either Kalarko [kala1379] kba Ngadjunmaya [ngad1258] nju It's debatable whether there should be a separate variety with that name. Mirning is also the name of a subgroup" Claire wrote: "So it looks like Glottolog includes 2 western Mirning languages but not the eastern-most one around Eucla, since the term Ngatjumaya is specifically for Western Mirning? I see in my tree I used "Mirniny", "Ngatjumaya" and "Eucla", and a number of Noongar varieties; I didn't have data for inland varieties."

Materials: wood

Source types: museum collection

Date collected: Acquisition Date: Aug 2008 Date registered: 01. Jul 2005

Institution/Holder file: The South Australian Museum object identifier: A-77184

Collector: Donated by: Loft/Bolam

Coordinates: 30°27'32.900400"S,131°50'8.210400"E  (-30.459139, 131.835614)

Media copyright: The South Australian Museum

Notes on coordinates: Absolute coordinates for Ooldea mission station

Notes: AR: Digitisation of SAM register not available.

Data Entry: Olena Tykhostup, Piers Kelly, Alexandra Roginski